Banjo API 1.0.0-rc.2
Low-level C99 game development API
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net_tcp_nonblocking.c

Non-blocking TCP server with polling.

Non-blocking TCP server with polling.Demonstrates: accept with zero timeout, bj_tcp_available(), polling pattern. Connect with tcp_client.c (change port to 8090) to test.

#include <banjo/log.h>
#include <banjo/main.h>
#include <banjo/net.h>
#include <banjo/system.h>
#include <banjo/time.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#define PORT 8090
#define MAX_CLIENTS 4
int main(int argc, char* argv[]) {
(void)argc;
(void)argv;
return 1;
}
struct bj_error* error = 0;
struct bj_tcp_listener* listener = bj_listen_tcp("0.0.0.0", PORT, BJ_RESOLVE_IPV4, 5, &error);
if (!listener) {
bj_err("server: failed to listen (%s)", bj_error_message(error));
bj_clear_error(&error);
bj_end();
return 1;
}
bj_info("server: listening on port %d (non-blocking mode)", bj_tcp_listener_port(listener));
bj_info("server: polling for connections...");
struct bj_tcp_stream* clients[MAX_CLIENTS] = {0};
int client_count = 0;
while (1) {
// Try to accept new connections (non-blocking with 0 timeout)
if (client_count < MAX_CLIENTS) {
struct bj_tcp_stream* new_client = bj_accept_tcp(listener, 0, &error);
if (new_client) {
for (int i = 0; i < MAX_CLIENTS; i++) {
if (!clients[i]) {
clients[i] = new_client;
client_count++;
char addr[BJ_ADDR_STRLEN];
bj_tcp_peer_address(new_client, addr, sizeof(addr));
bj_info("server: client %d connected from %s", i, addr);
break;
}
}
} else if (error && bj_error_code(error) != BJ_ERROR_NETWORK_TIMEOUT) {
bj_err("server: accept error (%s)", bj_error_message(error));
}
bj_clear_error(&error);
}
// Poll each connected client for data
for (int i = 0; i < MAX_CLIENTS; i++) {
if (!clients[i]) {
continue;
}
int available = bj_tcp_available(clients[i]);
if (available < 0) {
bj_info("server: client %d disconnected", i);
bj_close_tcp_stream(clients[i]);
clients[i] = 0;
client_count--;
continue;
}
if (available > 0) {
char buf[256];
int n = bj_tcp_recv(clients[i], buf, sizeof(buf) - 1);
if (n > 0) {
buf[n] = '\0';
bj_info("server: client %d sent: \"%s\"", i, buf);
char response[512];
int len = snprintf(response, sizeof(response), "[echo] %s", buf);
bj_tcp_send(clients[i], response, len);
}
}
}
bj_sleep(10);
}
for (int i = 0; i < MAX_CLIENTS; i++) {
if (clients[i]) {
bj_close_tcp_stream(clients[i]);
}
}
bj_end();
return 0;
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
Definition audio_pcm.c:177
struct bj_error bj_error
Definition api.h:333
struct bj_tcp_listener bj_tcp_listener
Definition api.h:356
struct bj_tcp_stream bj_tcp_stream
Definition api.h:357
const char * bj_error_message(const struct bj_error *error)
Gets the error message from an error object.
void bj_clear_error(struct bj_error **error)
Frees an error and sets the pointer to NULL.
bj_error_code
A numeric representation of an error in Banjo.
Definition error.h:249
@ BJ_ERROR_NETWORK_TIMEOUT
Operation timed out.
Definition error.h:303
#define bj_info(...)
Log a message using the BJ_LOG_INFO level.
Definition log.h:141
#define bj_err(...)
Log a message using the BJ_LOG_ERROR level.
Definition log.h:169
uint16_t bj_tcp_listener_port(const struct bj_tcp_listener *listener)
Get the listening port of the given server.
int bj_tcp_recv(struct bj_tcp_stream *stream, void *buf, size_t len)
Receives data from a TCP stream.
size_t bj_tcp_peer_address(const struct bj_tcp_stream *stream, char *buf, size_t size)
Gets the remote address of a TCP stream.
void bj_close_tcp_stream(struct bj_tcp_stream *stream)
Closes a TCP stream and releases associated resources.
int bj_tcp_available(struct bj_tcp_stream *stream)
Checks bytes available to read without blocking.
struct bj_tcp_stream * bj_accept_tcp(struct bj_tcp_listener *listener, uint32_t ms_timeout, struct bj_error **error)
Accepts an incoming connection on a TCP listener with timeout.
void bj_close_tcp_listener(struct bj_tcp_listener *listener)
Closes a TCP listener and releases associated resources.
int bj_tcp_send(struct bj_tcp_stream *stream, const void *buf, size_t len)
Sends data over a TCP stream.
struct bj_tcp_listener * bj_listen_tcp(const char *host, uint16_t port, uint16_t hint, int backlog, struct bj_error **error)
Creates a TCP listener bound to the specified host and port.
#define BJ_ADDR_STRLEN
Maximum length of an address string (including null terminator).
Definition net.h:245
@ BJ_RESOLVE_IPV4
Restrict address resolution to IPv4.
Definition net.h:118
bj_bool bj_begin(int systems, struct bj_error **error)
Initialises the system.
void bj_end(void)
De-initialises the system.
@ BJ_NETWORK_SYSTEM
Definition system.h:82
void bj_sleep(int milliseconds)
Suspends the current thread for a specified duration.
Logging utility functions.
Portable main() replacement with platform-aware entry shim.
Header file for network API.
#define MAX_CLIENTS
#define PORT
Header file for system interactions.
Header file for time manipulation utilities.